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3w ago
🎒 Heading back to nursing school? Be sure to grab your free download: 77 Must-Know Nursing Topics! Click the link in our bio or visit nursing.com/nfn 📝 Spinal Cord Injury: 🔍 Definition: Spinal Cord Injury (SCI): Damage to the spinal cord that results in a loss of function, such as mobility or sensation. The extent of injury can vary depending on the location and severity of the damage. 📋 Types of SCI: Complete Injury: Total loss of motor and sensory function below the level of injury. Incomplete Injury: Partial loss of function below the level of injury, with some preserved motor or sensory function. 🧠 Common Causes: Trauma: Car accidents, falls, sports injuries, and violence. Non-Traumatic Causes: Tumors, infections, degenerative diseases, and congenital disorders. 🚨 Symptoms: Immediate Symptoms: Severe pain or pressure in the neck, head, or back, weakness, paralysis, numbness, loss of bladder or bowel control, difficulty breathing. Long-Term Effects: Chronic pain, spasticity, pressure sores, and autonomic dysreflexia. 💊 Treatment and Management: Emergency Care: Immobilization, maintaining airway, breathing, and circulation (ABC), and preventing further injury. Rehabilitation: Physical therapy, occupational therapy, and support for activities of daily living (ADLs). Medications: Pain management, muscle relaxants, and medications to prevent complications like blood clots. 📚 Nursing Care: Preventing Complications: Monitor for signs of autonomic dysreflexia, pressure ulcers, and respiratory issues. Patient Education: Teach patients and families about skin care, bladder and bowel management, and the importance of regular follow-up care. 📌 Tips for Nursing Students: 🧠 Understand Injury Levels: Learn how different levels of spinal cord injuries affect motor and sensory functions. 💡 Prioritize Safety: Always ensure proper spinal alignment and pre
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